{"product_id":"europe-through-the-ages-1066-2020-six-historical-maps-of-europe-history-collection-poster","title":"Europe Through the Ages - 1066–2020 - Six Historical Maps of Europe - History Collection Poster","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOriginal map author:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Petolaszlo\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCollection design:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Strategy Maps\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHistorical period:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1066–2020\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eContents:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Six historical and modern political maps of Europe\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis is a historical map collection poster titled \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e“Europe Through the Ages”\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, featuring \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esix maps illustrating nearly 1,000 years of European history, from 1066 to 2020\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Arranged chronologically, the maps trace the changing political geography of the continent, revealing the rise and fall of kingdoms, empires and modern nation-states.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEach map represents a defining moment in European history, offering a visual comparison of territorial boundaries, political powers and the historical events that reshaped the continent.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe six historical maps include:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1066 – The Age of Conquest\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope during the age of medieval kingdoms, feudal dynasties and territorial expansion. The year 1066 is particularly remembered for the \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNorman Conquest of England\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, when William the Conqueror defeated King Harold II at the Battle of Hastings, transforming English politics, society and culture.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1444 – Rise of the Ottomans\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope during the late Middle Ages, as the \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOttoman Empire expanded into southeastern Europe\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e and the Byzantine Empire approached its final years. The Battle of Varna in 1444 marked a major Ottoman victory, while powerful kingdoms and dynasties competed for influence across the continent.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1648 – The Peace of Westphalia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope at the conclusion of the \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThirty Years' War (1618–1648)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, one of the most destructive conflicts in European history. The Peace of Westphalia reshaped political relationships within the Holy Roman Empire, recognized Dutch independence and confirmed Swiss independence, becoming an important milestone in the development of European diplomacy.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1815 – The Fall of Napoleon\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope following the defeat of \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNapoleon Bonaparte\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e and the conclusion of the Napoleonic Wars. The \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCongress of Vienna\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e reorganized European borders, restored several traditional monarchies and established a new balance of power intended to preserve stability after decades of revolution and warfare.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1938 – On the Brink of War\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope immediately before the outbreak of \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWorld War II\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. The continent was divided between democracies, authoritarian regimes and expanding dictatorships. Nazi Germany's annexation of Austria and the Munich Agreement of 1938 illustrated the growing crisis that would soon lead to another devastating European war.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2020 – Modern Europe\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA map of contemporary Europe, showing the political landscape shaped by \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etwo world wars, the Cold War, the collapse of communist regimes and European integration\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. The map reflects the modern system of independent states and international borders that emerged from centuries of political transformation.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTogether, these six maps provide a visual journey through \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003emedieval Europe, the Renaissance, the early modern period, the Napoleonic era, the World Wars and contemporary European history\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe collection is presented in a unified historical design, with \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eornamental frames, antique-inspired typography and a chronological layout\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, allowing viewers to compare the continent's changing borders across the centuries.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e“Europe Through the Ages”\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e is a historical wall art poster for enthusiasts of \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEuropean history, historical cartography, geopolitics, medieval kingdoms, empires and political geography\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMap Credits \u0026amp; Licensing\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOriginal maps created by Petolaszlo\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, available via Wikimedia Commons.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis poster features six historical and modern political maps of Europe, originally depicting the years 1066, 1444, 1648, 1815, 1938 and 2020.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eModifications:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e The original title areas have been removed, and the maps have been cropped, resized and arranged into a new six-map composition with custom titles, decorative borders and background design by Strategy Maps.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLicense:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0).\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe adapted map material is distributed under the same license, which permits commercial use, sharing and adaptation subject to its terms.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOriginal map sources:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Europe_1066.jpg\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope 1066\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Europe_1444.jpg\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope 1444\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Europe_1648.jpg\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope 1648\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Europe_1815.jpg\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope 1815\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Europe_1938.jpg\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope 1938\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Europe_2020.jpg\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEurope 2020\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFull license:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCreative Commons CC BY-SA 4.0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56430847918422,"sku":null,"price":39.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56430847951190,"sku":null,"price":30.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 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28x20pol","offer_id":56430848147798,"sku":null,"price":81.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/EuropeThroughtheAges-1066_2020-SixHistoricalMapsofEurope-HistoryCollectionPoster_b757bfda-b8ba-413e-8a11-fdc00ca76459.jpg?v=1793496592","url":"https:\/\/es.strategymaps.co\/it\/products\/europe-through-the-ages-1066-2020-six-historical-maps-of-europe-history-collection-poster","provider":"Strategy Maps","version":"1.0","type":"link"}